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Models 9307-P
pico-Timing Discriminator |
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- Ideal for microchannel plate detectors, microchannel plate
photomultiplier tubes, channeltrons, fast silicon photodiodes,
and fast photomultiplier tubes
- Accepts input pulse widths from 400 ps to 5 ns, and
pulse amplitudes from 50 mV to 5 V
- Time slewing <±20 ps from 150 mV to 1.5 V
- Optimized internal pulse shaping eliminates cable adjustment
- One TTL output and two fast negative NIM timing outputs
- Threshold adjustable from 25 mV to 1 V
General
The Model 9307-P
pico-TIMING Discriminator defines the arrival time of analog pulses
from ultra-fast detectors with picosecond precision. Moreover, this
superb performance is delivered over an extremely wide range of
pulse heights with negligible influence of pulse amplitude on the
timing output. With the Model 9307-P, the difficult task of
adjusting pulse-shaping cables has been eliminated. The internal
pulse shaping in the pico-TIMING Discriminator is optimum for
single-photon or single-ion time measurements with microchannel
plate detectors, microchannel plate photomultiplier tubes (PMTs),
channeltrons, fast photomultiplier tubes, and fast silicon
photodiodes. |

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The instrument accepts analog input pulses with amplitudes ranging from
50 mV to 5 V, and pulse widths from 400 ps to
5 ns FWHM. The amplitude threshold for generating a timing output is
adjustable from 25 mV to 1 V with a 10-turn locking dial.
Ultra-fast circuits are incorporated in the Model 9307-P to minimize
time slewing. As a result, input amplitudes can vary over as much as a
100:1 range with negligible shift in the timing output. This ensures
excellent time resolution, even when the signal source produces a wide
range of randomly varying signal amplitudes. A front-panel screwdriver
adjustment permits fine-tuning the slewing compensation to match the
characteristics of a particular detector. An adjacent test point makes it
easy to monitor the adjustment with a voltmeter.
Two fast negative NIM outputs provide the flexibility to trigger a
time-to-amplitude converter (TAC) while simultaneously driving other
instruments. The 500 ns wide TTL output can be used with
instruments that require a positive logic signal, such as counters and
ratemeters. A front-panel LED flashes with each output pulse to indicate
triggering.
Preamplifier Selection
The Model 9306-P 1 GHz Preamplifier is
recommended for amplifying ultra-fast analog signals before presentation
to the input of the Model 9307-P pico-TIMING Discriminator. These
ultra-fast analog signals require the use of 50 W
coaxial cable with SMA connectors. To preserve the 350 ps rise time
of the 9306, the total cable length from the detector to the preamplifier,
and from the preamplifier to the 9307 should be <1.7 m.
In the case of detectors having rise times
>1 ns, a Model VT120 series
Fast-Timing Preamplifier should be substituted for the Model 9306. In that
case, 50 W
coaxial cables with BNC connectors can be used.
The Model 9307-P incorporates a suitable
9-pin D connector on its rear panel to supply power to either type of
preamplifier.
| Performance |
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Time
Slewing ("Walk") |
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<±20 ps
shift in the timing output for input signal amplitudes from 150 mV
to 1.5 V. (Typically <±50 ps for signal amplitudes
from 50 mV to 5 V.) Measured using a 1 ns-wide
input pulse with 350 ps rise and fall times. |
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Pulse-Pair
Resolution |
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<10 ns
at the fast negative NIM outputs |
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Maximum
Input/Output Rate |
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Accepts
burst rates up to 100 MHz |
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Operating
Temperature Range |
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0
to 50°C |
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Threshold
Temperature Sensitivity |
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<±0.1 mV/°C
(0 to 50°C) |
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Transmission
Delay Temperature Sensitivity |
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<±10 ps/°C
(0 to 50°C) |
| Power |
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The
Model 9307-P derives its power from a NIM bin/power supply, such as
the Model 4001A-P and 4002D-P
combination. Required DC voltages and currents are: +12 V at
35 mA, +6 V at 70 mA, 6 V at 360 mA, and 12 V
at 100 mA. |
| Input |
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Front-panel
SMA connector accepts unipolar input signals with amplitudes in the
range of 50 mV to 5 V. Minimum input pulse width:
400 ps (FWHM). Maximum input pulse width: 5 ns (FWHM).
Input impedance: 50 W.
The input is protected to ±5 V |
| Controls
& Indicators |
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Threshold |
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Front-panel,
10-turn potentiometer with locking dial allows adjustment of the
input discriminator threshold from 25 mV to 1 V |
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Slewing
Compensation |
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Front-panel,
20-turn, screwdriver fine-tuning to minimize time slewing as a
function of input pulse amplitude. Adjustable over a range of
approximately ±30 mV. A front-panel test point located next to
the potentiometer facilitates monitoring the actual setting. Test
point output impedance: 100 W |
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Output
LED |
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Front-panel
LED flashes on each output pulse to indicate active triggering. |
| Outputs |
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Fast
Negative NIM |
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Front-panel
BNC connectors provide two independent, fast negative NIM output
logic pulses. Output amplitude is nominally 800 mV into a
50 W
load. Pulse width is nominally 2.5 ns |
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TTL |
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Front-panel
BNC connector provides a positive TTL pulse, triggered by the fast
negative NIM output. The 500-ns width of the TTL pulse is
non-updating. Output impedance: <1 W,
short-circuit protected. |
| Preamplifier
Power |
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Rear-panel,
9-pin D connector provides ±12 V and ±24 V power for the
Model 9306-P 1 GHz
Preamplifier, the Model VT120 series
Fast-Timing Preamplifier, or other preamplifiers utilizing the
industry-standard preamplifier power plug. |
| Dimensions |
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NIM-standard
single-width module, 34.3 mm x 221.3 mm (1.35" x
8.714") front panel per DOE/ER-0457T. |
| Weight |
Net |
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0.9
kg (2.0 lb) |
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Shipping |
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1.8
kg (4.0 lb) |
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